Antiacademy English Dictionary

adverbs
Mostrando entradas con la etiqueta adverbs. Mostrar todas las entradas
Mostrando entradas con la etiqueta adverbs. Mostrar todas las entradas

sábado, 23 de agosto de 2025

/betimes-meaning

/betimes-meaning-etymology-synonyms

-) Adverb.

-) Pronunciation and accent: bɪtaɪmz.

-) Etymology: it is analysed into be- (for by) + TIME + -s (adverbial ending. Cf. beside, besides); that is, by the proper time. 

-) It is dated from 1300.

-) 1. At an early time or period; early in life.

… he should learn betimes to do every thing for himself…

H… Smith… Brambletye house… 1826

It is, or it is not, according to the nature of men, an advantage to be orphaned at an early age. Perhaps utter orphanage is rarely or never such: but to lose a father betimes profits a strong mind greatly.

Quincey… The Caesars… 1851

A sorrowful indifference to existence often pressed on me--a despairing resignation to reach betimes the end of all things earthly.

Bronte… Villette… 1853

-) 2. In particular: at an early time in the morning.

… in order to begin his favourite study betimes in the morning, he generally retired early to rest at night.

E… Hook… The Parson’s daughter… 1833

The next morning, Mr. Gudge was up betimes: for the dismissal of Sprouts compelled him to be very early at the office.

A… Smith… The struggles and adventures… 1846

I must be astir betimes; I have a great work to do to-morrow.

G… W… Melville… Holmby House… 1860

Betimes in the morning I was up and out.

Dickens… Great Expectations… 1861

-) 3. In good time; before it is late. 

-) Translation: tôt, in French; a tiempo, in Spanish; di buon'ora, in Italian.

 And yet, perhaps, if he knows it betimes, he may find some means of defeating this fine project.

H… Jones… The Scottish Chieftains… 1831

It was very lucky, indeed, that Overweg and I, with our people, kept well together in the foremost part of the train, for the natives, rushing suddenly out from their hiding-place upon the stragglers, laid hold of two camels, with which they immediately made good their retreat, their young riders, who a moment before had shown such courage, having betimes jumped off their animals and run away.

H… Barth… Travels and discoveries… 1857

-) 4. Soon, speedily, anon, forthwith.

 


 

Your Book Translated into Spanish

miércoles, 7 de mayo de 2025

/anon-meaning-etymology

/anon-meaning-etymology

-) Adverb. 

-) Pronunciation and accent: ənɒn. 

-) It is dated from the beginning of 1100.

-) Etymology: Middle English anon, from Old English on an “in one; in one moment, in one movement, in a body, etc.”, from on “in” + an “one”.

-) 1. Obsolete and pristine values: -) a. In one body; together; in one accord. -) b. In one state. -) c. In one direction. 

-) 2. Archaic: instantly, at once.

-) 3. Misuse: in a short time; soon, in a little while.

… lie thou there, good dog, I’ll be back anon.

P. Egan… Robin Hood… 1840

You will not maltreat me. My partner, Sir Giles Mompesson, will be here anon, and will requite any outrage committed upon me.

W. Ainsworth… The Star-Chamber… 1854

-) 4. Now again; here again; then; now at this time.

-) Found in correlation with another adverb that has previously been used in the context.

… now to the right, then to the left, again up in the air, and anon to the bottom.

Dickens… Sketches by Boz… 1836

The wind came in sharp fitful gusts, whistling now, and anon sighing through the young green leaves and old boughs of the huge trees.

P. Egan… Robin Hood… 1840

I now heard as if the owners of the voices were moving slowly from place to place among the brushwood. There were intervals of silence, and then the whispering and talking would begin, and anon there was a sound of footsteps, nicked slowly, and with groping among the bushes.

 R. Douglas… Adventures of a medical student… 1848

A kind of zigzag channel had been worn on the side of the mountain, and through this the avalanche rushed, hidden at intervals, and anon shooting forth, and leaping like a cataract down the precipices.

J. Tyndall… The Glaciers of the Alps… 1860

Fräulein Müller was charmed at hearing some of her favourite poems, asking now for this little bit, and anon for another, and expatiating upon the merits of German poets in general, and Heine in particular, in the pauses of the lecture.

Braddon… Phantom Fortune… 1883

-) Ever and anon: ever and again, every now and then; frequently; often. 

It was a fearful page in the record of my existence, written all over with dim, and hideous, and unintelligible recollections. I strived to decypher them, but in vain; while ever and anon […] the shrill and piercing shriek of a female voice seemed to be ringing in my ears.

Poe… Berenice… 1835

 


 

Your Book Translated into Spanish

jueves, 1 de mayo de 2025

/aground-meaning-etymology

/aground-meaning-etymology

-) Adverb.

-) Pronunciation and accent: əgraʊnd. 

-) Etymology: it is analysed into “a” (obsolete preposition for ON) + GROUND. 

-) It is dated from the beginning of 1200.

-) Meaning: -) a. Obsolete: (of direction or position) on the ground; on the earth. -) b. (Of a ship, boat, or anything floatable) having the bottom on the ground; ashore; stranded; on the shallow bottom of a river, lake, etc., where it is no longer afloat.

-) Antonym: afloat.

-) Syntax: to run aground, to aground, to be aground, to get aground, to lay aground. 

-) Translation: échoué, in French; encallado, in Spanish; in secca, in Italian.

My boat, which was known to all the watermen above bridge, was found at daylight laying aground at Milbank, having only one scull in her.

A. Spencer… Memoirs… Hickey… 1749-1775

Ramon, after three days navigation, having the misfortune to run aground on a sand-bank, was killed by the Indians with some of his people.

S. Wilcocke… Viceroyalty of Buenos Aires… 1807

We set sail that same day from Pemba, being the 20th December, and by midnight, our ship got aground on the shoals of Melinda, or Pemba, which we were not aware of, but got off again, by backing our sails, as the wind was very moderate.

R. Kerr… Voyages and Travels… 1811

… the tides run with such rapidity as to overset ships that are not aground.

R. Kerr… Voyages and Travels… 1824

We at first endeavoured to pull her [the canoe] into the deep water, beyond the reach of the savages, but, finding her too firmly aground, and there being no time to spare, Peters, with one or two heavy strokes from the butt of the musket, succeeded in dashing out a large portion of the bow and of one side. 

Poe… The Narrative… 1838


The surf was already foaming high over the wreck. Blow followed blow. The black hull kicked up its heels, to go aground more violently than ever.

Hood’s Magazine…, vol. II… 1844

Many of the boats from Point Levi ran aground on a shallow in the river.

Irving… Washington… 1855-1859

As the depth of water at the ship was only eighty-two fathoms, there was reason to believe that the whole of the icebergs in-shore of us were aground.

W. Scoresby… Journal of a voyage… 1859

We were aground in the night and detained by a fog.

T. Knox… The oriental world… 1879

At dusk, they ran the canoe aground on a sheltered beach, and Agatha landed, feeling very tired and cold.

H. Bindloss… The Lure of the North… 1918

 


 

Your Book Translated into Spanish

lunes, 7 de abril de 2025

/admittedly-meaning

/admittedly-meaning-etymology

-) Adverb.

-) Pronunciation and accent: ædmɪtɪdlɪ.

-) Etymology: from “admitted” + -ly, from “admit”, which is analyzed in ad- “to” + mittere “to send”.

-) Documented since 1800.

-) Meaning: in an admitted manner; by common acknowledgement.

-) Synonym for “admittedly”: acknowledgedly.

-) Antonym: maybe.

-) Translation: ciertamente, in Spanish; certainement, in French; certamente, in Italian.

At that time, the scientific work offered to students at Rochester was admittedly insufficient in quantity.

Popular Science… 1892

At the time of my visit, all wells were admittedly very low, and in some places entirely dried up.

Popular Science… 1891

The gravity of so small a body would be insufficient to draw them to it, unless they traveled straight in its direction, and, as the moon was moving rapidly around Mars, the chances of this were admittedly small.

R. Norman… Zarlah… 1909

-) Words derived from the Latin mittere: see REMISS.

 

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Your Book Translated into Spanish

lunes, 4 de junio de 2018

otherwise

_otherwise_
Pronunciation and accent: ʌðəwaɪz.
Etymology: analysed into (on) othre wisan (= in other manner). See WISE.

As a noun: only in the phrase or otherwise, following a noun, or a verb, to signify a respective word of opposite or different meaning.
The index number for the price of each article […] is 1 or 100, according to the use or otherwise of the decimal point. 
W. Jevons… Money & Mechanism of Exchange
The most amusing feature in the case was the conflict of professional evidence as to the merits, or otherwise, of Mr. Whistler's paintings.
The Pall Mall Magazine.
As an adverb: 1. In another manner; in other manners; in a different manner; by other means.
Synonyms: contrarily, differently.
Translation: de otra manera, in Spanish; altrimenti, in Italian; autrement, in French.
This dread was not exactly a dread of physical evil — and yet I should be at a loss how otherwise to define it.
Edgar Poe
I did meet her several times for years afterwards, but never by look, or otherwise, showed any intimacy with her.
Walter… My secret life
In the evening we saw a remarkable rock, rising from the water like a steeple, on the south side of the entrance of Port Desire; this rock is an excellent mark to know the harbour, which it would otherwise be difficult to find.
Robert Kerr… Voyages and Travels…
To leave Tiger in the box was what neither of us could endure to think of; yet, how to act otherwise was the question.
Edgar Poe… The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym
The Jane Guy had a crew of thirty-five, all able seamen, besides the captain and mate, but she was not altogether as well armed or otherwise equipped as a navigator acquainted with the difficulties and dangers of the trade could have desired.
Edgar Poe… The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym
Still I could not venture to make any disturbance by opening the trap or otherwise, and, having wound up the watch, contented myself as well as possible.
Edgar Poe… The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym
-) With the conjunction than, to introduce the alternative manner or means:
I must not speak otherwise than truly.
Walter Scott (Redgauntlet)
It was also evident, that the water, thus falling from a height of better than four feet, could not do otherwise than fall upon my face, and that the sure consequence would be, to waken me up instantaneously, even from the soundest slumber in the world.
Edgar Poe
They have no hat, but a woollen cap in the shape of a deep crown of a hat; but they rarely wear it, otherwise than under the arm.
A Geographical View of the World
There is another kind of grass that can scarcely be distinguished from it otherwise than by tasting.
Thomas Fessenden… The New England Farmer
[…] his name was never more pronounced otherwise than with the utmost contempt.
The Edinburgh monthly review

His address was singularly pleasing and gentlemanlike, and the apology which he made for disturbing me at such an hour, and in such a manner, was so well and handsomely expressed, that I could not reply otherwise than by declaring my willingness to be of service to him.
Walter Scott… The Monastery
2. In a different circumstance; in another case; if not; else; if the case be not so.
I hold minute attention to trifles unworthy the dignity of serious narrative; otherwise I might here, following the example of the novelist, dilate upon the subject of habiliment.
Edgar Poe
Had the pirate recovered his money, there the affair would have [… ended]. It seemed to me that some accident — say the loss of a memorandum indicating its locality — had deprived him of the means of recovering it, and that this accident had become known to his followers, who otherwise might never have heard that treasure had been concealed at all.
Edgar Poe
[…] I am desirous, both for the sake of your good opinion, which I value, and also for the plainer explanation of what I have darkly intimated, to communicate to you what otherwise I would much rather have left untold.
Walter Scott… The Novels of Walter Scott
Having lain off this island from the 24th of June to the 27th of July, I shall now [… write] the best account of its inhabitants, with their manners and arts, that I can; but having been in a very bad state of health the whole time, and for great part of it confined to my bed, it will of necessity be much less accurate and particular than I might otherwise have made it.
Robert Kerr… Voyages and Travels…
As I had here strong currents, and for several days had not been able to get an observation of the sun, I cannot so exactly ascertain the situation of these islands as I might otherwise have done.
Robert Kerr… Voyages and Travels…
It was happy for me that I was able to procure a supply of English seamen here, otherwise I should not at last have been able to bring the ship home.
Robert Kerr… Voyages and Travels…
3. In other respect; with regard to something else.
The only person of our opponents who was left alive was Richard Parker. This man, it will be remembered, I had knocked down with a blow from the pump-handle at the commencement of the attack. He now lay motionless by the door of the shattered stateroom; but, upon Peters touching him with his foot, he spoke, and entreated for mercy. His head was only slightly cut, and otherwise he had received no injury, having been merely stunned by the blow.
Edgar Poe… The Narrative …
This one has such a lovely backside, but has hanging breasts. That one has too much hair on her cunt, […] but she is otherwise beautiful.
Walter… My secret life
We took in, too, a plentiful stock of the flesh of the hog which I have mentioned before. Most of the men found it a palatable food, but I thought it fishy and otherwise disagreeable.
Edgar Poe… The Narrative …
He had with him a huge oaken cudgel, but appeared to be otherwise unarmed.
Edgar Poe
The sea nearly smooth, with a light wind, and still from the northward and westward. The sun coming out hotly in the afternoon, we occupied ourselves in drying our clothes. Found great relief from thirst, and much comfort otherwise, by bathing in the sea
Edgar Poe… The Narrative …
As an adjective:
1. (As a predicate) not so; in another state, quality, or condition; differently conditioned or mannered; different; other than denoted.
[…] he was rather gratified, than otherwise, at a visit from a gentleman whom he so highly respected.
Edgar Poe
He was now thoroughly insensible, and there was no probability that he would be otherwise for many hours.
Edgar Poe… The Narrative …
[…] the weather was so warm as to render the water rather grateful than otherwise.
Edgar Poe… The Narrative …
The blunder itself would have been unimportant, had not my own folly and impetuosity rendered it otherwise.
Edgar Poe… The Narrative …
[…] in this strange city […] where I did not understand a word of the language and where people disappear mysteriously, I felt rather glad than otherwise that he was waiting for me.
Walter… My secret life
[Talking about a painter] The vigilance of his mind is exerted in the minutest as in the greatest features: not a tree which the botanist, not a building which the architect, not a drapery which the costume-studier, not an emotion which the actor, would wish away or wish otherwise.
Tobias Smollett… The Critical Review, vol. 39
-) With the preposition than, to introduce the alternative quality, state or condition:
Nobody really seemed to think it otherwise than pretty.
William Howells… The March Family Trilogy
The valley Campan has its rich fields, its grassy slopes, its crystal river, its wooded summits, and its shady dells; and with a profusion of such features, it cannot be otherwise than beautiful.
James Murray… A summer in the Pyrennees
"Really, now," said the lady, not quite comprehending the bantering tone in which Maude had spoken, but unwilling to think it otherwise than a polite method upon the part of Maude of acquiescing in all her wishes.
Eliza Cook… Eliza Cook's Journal
2. (Otherwise followed by a noun) that would otherwise be; that would be (+ noun), in another case, circumstance or respect.
They were entertained by their political enemies, their otherwise friends.
Webster Dict. Sec. Ed.